Dubrovnik Guide - Croatia
City Guide I
Tourist Offices I
Arrival I
Accommodation
I Entertainment
I
Internet Cafes
Dubrovnik
- known as "The Jewel of the Adriatic"
- city dates from the 7th century
- many islands off the coastline
- population: 46,000
- UNESCO World Heritage site
- important trading and cultural center from 15th-18th centuries
- main industry is now tourism
- mild mediterranean, with moderately hot summers and mild winters
- city attracted poets, writers, composers and philosophers
- known for its marble paved squares
- still intact city walls
The charming, and, indeed, ancient, city of
Dubrovnik - often referred to as "The Jewel of the Adriatic" - to
the south of the Republic of Croatia, experiences a typical "Mediterranean"
climate, with hot, dry summers, and somewhat wetter, but nevertheless
mild, winters. There are, however, still many sunny days during
the winter months, and average annual temperatures are in the region
of 17 degrees Celsius.
Dubrovnik, itself, is steeped in history and cultural heritage,
and is surrounded by a rich diversity of landscape - glorious, white
pebble, and sandy beaches, steep, rugged cliffs and densely wooded
islands, are just some examples - and flora - pine, olive, and citrus
trees, again to name but a few - and creates a memorable, and fragrant,
impression on its many visitors.
History
It would be fair to say that Dubrovnik has experienced something
of a chequered history, since its original construction - as a fortified
refuge, originally known as "Ragusa" - in the 7th century. The Republic
of Ragusa grew in prosperity, and influence, in the intervening
centuries, to rival that of Venice, for control of the Adriatic
trade routes, but, in 1667, Dubrovnik - and its Renaissance architecture
- was largely destroyed by an earthquake. More recently, in the
early 1990s, the city suffered the ravages of modern warfare, and
was shelled intermittently with an estimated two-thirds of the city's
buildings suffering some damage. Thankfully, however, the damage
caused by this most recent conflict has been largely restored, indeed,
such that Dubrovnik is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Attractions
The most obvious, and distinctive landmark of Dubrovnik is its
heavily fortified city wall, one of Europe's most impressive defence
systems, over 6,000 feet (1,940m) in total length, and enclosing
the city, in its entirety. The Minceta Tower (often used
for weddings), Fort Bokar and St. John's Fortress
are popular vantage points for views of the city and it surroundings
including the islet of Lokrum, and, during the Dubrovnik
Summer Festival ("Dubrovacke Ljetne Igre"), performances take place
in St. John's Fortress and Fort Revelin.
Elsewhere, Dubrovnik Cathedral, rebuilt in Baroque style
following the earthquake of 1667, is a feast of art and architecture,
featuring paintings by the Old Masters, statues and religious relics.
There are 138 gold and silver reliquaries - some of which are set
with jewels or decorated with reliefs - most of which were made
by Dubrovnik goldsmiths from the 11th to 17th centuries. The reliquaries
contain bits and pieces of Sveti Vlaho (St Blaise), Dubrovnik's
patron saint, and an alleged fragment of the Holy Cross.
Dubrovnik has a selection of interesting museums too. St. John's
Fort houses the Maritime Museum (Tel: 426 465) that presents
the history of Dubrovnik as a sea-trading city. The Ethnographic
Museum in the Rupe Granary (Tel: 412 545) has exhibits on the
agriculture of the Dalmatian region. Dubrovnik's Museum of Modern
Art (Tel: 426 590) has contemporary Croatian art including the
work of Vlaho Bukovac (1855-1922), a local artist who was part of
the Impressionist movement in Paris.
For the more adventurous, the Adriatic coast off Dubrovnik is
very popular with sailors, with many islands, natural harbors, ports
and marinas. Boats are available for rent, or charter, and regular
ferries run from the port of Dubrovnik - Port Gruz - to the islands
of the Elaphite Archipelago, or to the beautiful, wooded island
of Mljet, with its national park and salt water lakes.
The waters of the Adriatic are rich in game fish, and you can
also book an accompanied excursion, with an experienced fisherman,
with local knowledge, to show you the ropes, so to speak.
Camping in the Dubrovnik region is also popular, and you can choose
from the modern, spacious and well-equipped site at Solitudo
- which, despite its name, is only 20 minutes' drive from the city
centre - or sites slightly further afield, such as those in Zupa,
or Peljesac.
Accommodation & Major Hotels
Holiday
homes in Dubrovnik are varied, conveniently situated, for the
city and the surrounding beaches, and attractively priced. You might
like to choose an air-conditioned apartment, complete with all modern
conveniences, on the slopes overlooking the city, providing beautiful
views of the city, itself, the sea and the island of Lokrum, or if
you have a larger family, a villa, complete with outdoor terrace,
and cooking facilities - but, whichever type of property you choose
you will find modern tourist facilities in very close proximity.
Hotel
Adriatic
Hotel
Argosy
Hotel
Bellevue
Hotel
Excelsior
Grand
Hotel Park
Hotel Ivka
Hotel
Neptun
Hotel
Lero
Grand
Villa Argentina
Pucic
Palace
Hotel
Tirena
Dubrovnic
Palace
Hotel
Ulvala
Hotel
More
Hotels
in Dubrovnik - Bookings
Hotels
in Supetar - Bookings
Hotels
in Trogir - Bookings
Hotels
in Bol - Bookings
Hotels
in Podstrana - Bookings
Hotels
in Dalmatia - Bookings
HotelsCroatia.com
- Hotels in Croatia
Hostelworld.com
- Hostels in Croatia
Foreign visitors usually have a good time in Croatia, because
of the low crime rate, decent accommodation and the fact that many
locals speak foreign languages and actually like to mingle with
foreign tourists.
Currency
The legal currency is kuna (Croatian for marten, a popular local
mammal), which is semi-convertible. You can exchange pounds or euros
into kunas at hundreds of exchange offices found just about everywhere
in the city.
Since anyone can also convert kunas into foreign currency, there
is no black market for foreign exchange so all transactions should
be carried out at official exchange businesses rather than in the
street.
Exchange rates vary from place to place, but remember that a 100
GBP will buy you about 1100 kunas, 100 euros 740 kunas, and 100
dollars 580 kunas (2006 rates).
Currency
Converter
Entertainment
Bars + cafés
Dubrovnik has a number of good bars, discos and upmarket cafés
- Buniceva Poljana and Jelacica in Lapad are the places to head
for for outdoor cafes and bars.
Enjoy a sunset cocktail in a number of good bars in Dalmatia.
List your bar, cafe or club here.
Restaurants
There are plenty of good restaurants on Prijeko, a street running
parallel to Placa, though somewhat geared for the passing tourist
trade. Lapad has plenty of good eateries too, including the excellent
Levenat (Tel: 435 352).
Dalmatian cuisine is an offshoot of Mediterranean cuisine - light,
genuine and simple to prepare. It is hard to believe how much magic
a bit of olive oil, garlic, pepper and salt can create.
List your restaurant, bar or club in Dubrovnik here.
Important telephone numbers
92 - police
93 - fire brigade
94 - ambulance
970 - taxi
987 - road help
0044 - access number for calling UK
Public Internet
List your internet cafe here for FREE!
Tourist Information Centers
Dubrovnik Tourist Board
Cvijete Zuzoric 1/II 20000 Dubrovnik
Phone: +385 (20) 323 887
www.tzdubrovnik.hr
Old Town
Miha Pracata bb
323 587
Harbor
Gruska obala bb
417 983
Pile Gate
Starcevica 7
427 591
Getting to Dubrovnik
Air
From Zagreb's Pleso Airport (tel. 01 62 65 222) there are flights
to Dubrovnik with Croatia Airlines.
Air
France ,
British
Airways
(BA) and KLM
all have connections to Croatia. Zagreb is Croatia's airline hub
and has domestic flights to Dubrovnik, Pula,
Rijeka, Split and Zadar. There are
direct flights to London, Manchester, Rome and other European cities
in the summer season. Easyjet has flights to Split from the UK,
germanywings flies to Zagreb from Germany. Cilipi Airport is 20km
south of Dubrovnik and connected by buses from the main bus station.
Train
The nearest railheads in Croatia to Dubrovnik are Ploce and Split.
Split has rail connections to Zagreb
(six hours) by express train and also overnight trains (8 hours,
30 mins). From Ploce the line heads to Sarajevo (4-5 hours).
Bus/Road
There are daily buses from Dubrovnik to Zagreb
(11 hours), Rijeka (12 hours), and Zadar (8 hours).
Boat
There are Jadrolinija (Croatia's national ferry service;
Tel: 338 333) boats including both passenger and car ferries from
the ferry terminal to Hvar Island, Rijeka, Split and Zadar. There
is an Azzurra Line ferry service from Dubrovnik to Bari in Italy
(10 hours).
Getting Around
There are local buses, taxis and boats to the offshore islands.
Car hire can work out economical if you are staying for any length
of time. It is possible to hire bicycles in a number of Dalmatian
towns.
Rent
A Car With Holiday Autos
Rent
A Car With Sixt
Weather
The climate is mild Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and temperate,
humid winters.
The weather is wonderful from late April through early October and
in mid-summer the sea temperature approaches 30° Celsius.
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