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Figure 1How Arsenal Can Win

The Ranter

Tactical Conundrum Will Decide Paris Final

Arsene Wenger says that fans will see "the real Arsenal" in the May 17th Champions League final. For many supporters this may be a welcome promise, coming after the London side has battled their way through the tournament with some very un-Arsenal like performances and conservative tactics.

However, if Wenger is suggesting that he'll adapt his European tactics, returning to the open attacking football of the Premiership it could be the biggest error of his career. Make no mistake, to abandon a successful 4-5-1 system in the final against Barcelona, the continent's most attacking side, would be the equivalent of footballing suicide.

But it is not about Wenger's side defending for 90 minutes, although there has always been something of a myth about Arsenal's style. Indeed, under pressure Wenger has often abandoned his attacking principals in favour of packing the midfield and seeking out a draw. Witness Arsenal's 'unbeaten' season in 2003-4, where 12 Premiership draws took them to the title. It is these relatively negative tactics that could lead to Thierry Henry lifting 'old big ears' on May 17th, against all expectations.

How the Gunners can beat Barcelona:

Figure 2Squeeze the back four

Under Wenger Arsenal has often played with full-backs pushed high up the pitch providing an attacking outlet and an extra man in wide areas (Fig. 1, above right). In the modern era 4-4-2, which Wenger employs to great effect, full-backs are often the players with most time on the ball - meaning they have to be mobile, quick and technically gifted. In Lauren and Ashley Cole Wenger has been able to deploy two such full-backs.

Under this system the central defensive partnership is often deployed two-on-two with the opposition forwards. Players must be quick and good in those personal battles. In Campbell or Senderos and Kolo Toure Wenger also has had two such players.

It all changed this year, however, with Cole, Campbell and Lauren all suffering long-term injuries. With inexperienced back-up Wenger has been forced to change his tactics, playing a slightly narrower, deeper back four (Fig.2, at left). It is this system that has served him so well in European football.

Barcelona don't deploy traditional wingers, with Ronaldinho and Messi playing from out to in, rather than hugging the touchline. The majority of Barcelona's goals are worked through gaps in the opposition defensive unit, rather than from crosses - the tactic that took Manchester United to victory in 1999. But this offers Arsenal the opportunity to counter by bringing the full backs in-field, narrowing the space in which Barcelona have to play around the 18 yard area, and negating the Catalan's style.

Negate Marquez' effectiveness

Figure 4Although Ronaldinho, Messi, Giuly and Eto'o have caused the damage in this year's Champions League it is Rafael Marquez, the former defender, at the base of the midfield that instigates the majority of Barcelona's play. By deploying a midfielder to effectively man-mark Marquez, Arsenal can reduce the supply into attacking areas (Fig.4, at right). The London side successfully deployed this tactic against Villareal in the semi-final, using Fredrick Ljungberg to negate the amount of time Senna had on the ball and killing the supply line to Juan Roman Riquelme.

Use the channels

Although Arsenal rarely deploys traditional wingers they must put pressure on Belletti and van Bronkhorst, the Barcelona full-backs. Wenger's Champions League system reduces the ability for Henry to use the channels as Arsenal needs an attacking outlet at times. Against Villareal the Londoners were unable to keep possession in forward areas for this very reason. However, the Londoners could benefit from pushing Pires, Hleb or Ljungberg wider than normal, using the full width of the Stade de France pitch (Fig.3, below left). This will occupy Barcelona's full-backs cutting off another supply line to Ronaldinho, and Messi or Giuly.

Give Gilberto the ball

Gilberto Silva is not the most talented Brazilian footballer, nor the most aggressive defensive player, but in Paris he is likely to see lots of the ball. Arsenal must use the space between their own back four and midfield to dictate the pace and style of play through Gilberto. The rhythm he sets will decide whether Arsenal is able to impose their game on Barcelona or whether they'll need to defend for 90 minutes.

Figure 3Go for Senderos, Not Campbell

Campbell has been one of the finest English defenders for a decade but injuries are now beginning to take their toll as he approaches the autumn of his career. Campbell's great assets - his pace and strength - could be irrelevant against Barcelona in the final, however. Although Barcelona's lone striker, Eto'o, is quick it is mobility and positional sense that are required in and around the penalty area against the Catalan's. Throughout his career Campbell has found himself in poor defensive positions only to be able to recover using his pace. That is no longer the case. Furthermore, the big defender's other major weakness - his distribution - will become a liability in a game where possession will be king.

How Barcelona can beat Arsenal

Be themselves. That's it.

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